Many people incorrectly use the word gender when they should use the word sex.
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Clarifying the words gender and sex.42% Voted for by Eye-Beam, petethemeat, Piscean Wisdom.
The word gender refers to a gramatical category, while sex refers to a biological one. In the United States, on many documents, such as the drivers license, you will see a place marked for sex. Usually this place will be marked with an M or F for male or female. When you want to know if a child is a boy or a girl the proper question is, "what sex is the child?" not, "what is the child's gender?"
A word is not alive, and therefore does not have a sex. The word him, is masculine in gender because of this distinction.
The words sex and gender are often used interchangably today. And it is sometimes difficult to even maintain consistency in using either the one word or the other. There are several reasons for this confusion.
First of all, many people want to use the word gender to avoid evoking the sexual act in the imagination of their audience. Since the word sex is very powerful for getting people's attention, this may be wise. But some people are trying to expand the word gender in a different direction. They use it to describe what some would call a person's "sexual persona" that would be whether they identify with things that have a cultural association with masculinity or femininity. This would include things like feeling comfortable wearing a dress, being a homemaker, cooking, knitting, being sexually attracted to males, etc.
The word gender is often expanded to cover the concept of sexual persona by academics. I believe that the reason this is done is to emphasize their belief that while a person's biological configuration is fixed, their sexual persona is more changable. It is part of the idea that there is no fundamental difference between males and females that is inherent in human nature.
All above is fact so far as I can determine. My opinion on the matter is this: Linguistically it is accurate to refer to male and female as the sexes, not the genders. The language seems to be making a transition to using the word gender to replace the word sex in this sense. This may be a good thing but is causes confusion and inconsistency. The confusion and inconsistency is bad. Regardless of whether one wishes to use gender in this increasingly popular way, I recommend that gender not be used to refer to the concept I have described as the sexual persona of a person. This concept is a controversial one that seems to be intended to refute the reality of differences between the sexes. That there are differences between the sexes is so well demonstrated by scientific evidence today that it is not possible to rationally believe that this difference does not exist. Also, there is quite enough confusion over the proper use of the word gender already, due to its increasing use as a replacement for the word sex in some contexts.
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Gender / Sex28% Voted for by Energizer Bunny, dysperdis.
Are men and women different in the ways they think and act? Yes, but these difference stem from social influences, not biological ones. Many, but not all, feminists agree with this view. They emphasize the distinction between gender and sex. Sex refers to biological characteristics; gender refers to the social roles and cultural standards associated with sex. Gender refers to attitudes and behavior about sex differences, not sex differences themselves, which are biological differences. Gender roles are thus the different positions society assigns the different sexes.
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in brief28% Voted for by kittensushi, Tikitactinker.
Sex is between your legs; gender is between your ears.


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cosmosis
December 6, 2005
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December 6, 2005
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Here's the confusion...
If sex and gender were actually completely synonymous then I could say, "last night, I had gender with my girlfriend." But then I could also ask, "what sex is your dog?" just as easily as, "what gender is your dog?" Most of the confusion will come when studying foreign languages, when reading old books or when trying to make fine distinctions about people, language and sexual behavior. It is very useful for doing philosophy if you can understand language in depth, understand ideas in old books and make fine distinctions about people and sexual behavior.cosmosis
December 10, 2005
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December 12, 2005
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Take two (or more) sex vs gender
Biological sex, includes external genitalia, internal reproductive structures, chromosomes, hormone levels, and secondary sex characteristics such as breasts, facial and body hair, and fat distribution. These characteristics are objective in that they can be seen and measured (with appropriate technology). This is not just male and female but is actually a continuum, with most people existing somewhere near one end or the other. There is space in the middle is occupied by intersex people (formerly, hermaphrodites), who have combinations of characteristics typical of males and those typical of females, such as both a testis and an ovary, or XY chromosomes (the usual male pattern) and a vagina, or they may have features that are not completely male or completely female, such as an organ that could be thought of as a small penis or a large clitoris, or an XXY chromosomal pattern. Gender identity is how people think of themselves and identify in terms of sex (man, woman, boy, girl). Gender identity is a psychological quality; unlike biological sex, it can't be observed or measured (at least by current means), only reported by the individual. Like biological sex, it consists of more than two categories, and there's space in the middle for those who identify as a third gender, both (two-spirit), or neither. We lack language for this intermediate position because everyone in our culture is supposed to identify unequivocally with one of the two extreme categories. In fact, many people feel that they have masculine and feminine aspects of their psyches, and some people, fearing that they do, seek to purge themselves of one or the other by acting in exaggerated sex-stereotyped ways.Please register or login to comment! It's totally free